Bandit Social Learning under Myopic Behavior

Part of Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 36 (NeurIPS 2023) Main Conference Track

Bibtex Paper

Authors

Kiarash Banihashem, MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi, Suho Shin, Aleksandrs Slivkins

Abstract

We study social learning dynamics motivated by reviews on online platforms. Theagents collectively follow a simple multi-armed bandit protocol, but each agentacts myopically, without regards to exploration. We allow a wide range of myopicbehaviors that are consistent with (parameterized) confidence intervals for the arms’expected rewards. We derive stark exploration failures for any such behavior, andprovide matching positive results. As a special case, we obtain the first generalresults on failure of the greedy algorithm in bandits, thus providing a theoreticalfoundation for why bandit algorithms should explore.